Preventing viral illnesses, such as the flu, is a top priority during the cold season. As COVID-19 continues to spread, many people with certain symptoms might wonder whether they have the common cold or COVID-19. These two conditions have several similarities. Furthermore, both can manifest differently, with milder or stronger symptoms.
If you suspect that you have COVID-19 symptoms, you need to ask your doctor about COVID-19 testing services. That said, the common cold, COVID-19, the flu, and seasonal allergies can cause several similar symptoms.
Therefore, you need to understand the differences in signs and symptoms that these illnesses cause. You also need to understand how these illnesses spread, as well as how to prevent and treat them.
Also known as coronavirus, this is a highly contagious respiratory condition caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus. It usually spreads between individuals in close contact with each other. This means being within six feet of an infected person.
Coronavirus spreads through respiratory droplets released when an infected person talks, sneezes, coughs, or even breathes. The virus spreads when these droplets land in the nose or mouth of someone nearby. You can also contract the virus when you inhale the droplets or touch an object or surface with the virus on it and then touch your nose, mouth, or eyes.
Coronavirus can cause a wide range of symptoms, which can range from mild to severe. These symptoms usually appear between two days and two weeks after exposure. Some of the most common symptoms of COVID-19 include:
Persistent coughs
Fatigue
Chills and fever
Difficulty breathing
Headaches
Body and muscle aches
Diarrhea
Sore throat
Nausea
Congestion
This list of symptoms does not include all possible coronavirus symptoms. The CDC is still updating the list as more information and COVID-19 variants emerge. According to medical professionals, older individuals and those with underlying health conditions, such as diabetes, lung disease, or heart problems, seem to have a higher likelihood of developing more severe complications. As the statistics show, these complications can lead to death.
Winter cold can make anyone feel miserable. But compared to COVID-19, the symptoms of winter cold are relatively mild. Usually, this viral nose and throat infection is harmless. However, it might not feel that way to you. If you are a healthy individual, you can expect to have two or even three colds every year. Kids tend to have more frequent colds than adults.
Symptoms of this viral infection usually appear one to three days after exposure to the virus. They can vary from person to person. However, the most common symptoms include:
Sneezing
Stuffy or runny nose
Congestion
Cough
Sore throat
Low-grade fever
Mild headache
Mild body aches
Generally feeling unwell
That said, in certain circumstances, winter cold can be deadly since built-up immunity tends to wane. So if your symptoms persist, you need to consult your doctor.
Viruses cause both conditions. They can spread in similar ways and even cause several similar symptoms. However, you need to understand that the viruses that cause them are different. Hence, you need to consult a doctor as soon as possible when in doubt.
To learn more about differentiating winter cold and COVID-19, contact Advanced Pediatrics PC at our office in Elmhurst or Jackson Heights, New York. You can call (718) 271-2600 today to schedule an appointment.